Friday, July 26
This past weekend, 4,300 people attended a town hall meeting sponsored by
the Civic Alliance called Listening To The City. The event was an
opportunity for the public to respond to the six plans for the World Trade
Center site released by the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. While
the crowd at the event represented the economic and racial diversity of the
city and the region, there was almost unanimous agreement that the planners
and the public officials would have to go back to the drawing board. Most of
the people in attendance agreed that the plans drawn up by the Lower
Manhattan Development Corporation and the Port Authority included too much
office space and not enough residences or cultural amenities. Many also
faulted the plans for being mediocre instead of majestic. While the event
attracted thousands, some held doubts about whether the opinions expressed
at the public forum would really make an impact on the final decisions. Only
a third of the attendees said they were "confident" or "very confident" that
their voices would be heard.
Public officials responded immediately to the public's criticism of the
plans, hinting that some adjustments to the timeline of the process could be
changed while officials examined different plans and ideas. In an online
chat with Gotham Gazette this past week, Lou Tomson said, "I am ready to
recommend an extension of one to three months for this phase of the planning
process." Officials also addressed the Port Authority's leases with Larry
Silverstein and Westfield America, which require that the commercial space
be restored to the area. Mayor Bloomberg said, "If leases and contracts and
agencies happen to be in the way, all of those things can be negotiated."
And Jack Sinagra, Chairman of the Port Authority, said that the Port
Authority would not suffer greatly financially if it did not rebuild all 11
million square feet of office space lost in the World Trade Center attacks.
However, a spokesperson for Larry Silverstein responded to rumors that Port
Authority may seek to cancel its lease with Silverstein by saying, "Larry
has no intention of backing out of this."
While the public waits to see what becomes of the World Trade Center site,
there was news this week that at least one rebuilding project was ahead of
schedule. Reports from the MTA indicate that the 1, 2, 3 and 9 subway lines
will be back on track downtown in mid-September, two months ahead of
schedule. The 2 and 3 will run express again, while the 1 and 9 will run all
the way to South Ferry. The money for these repairs, along with more funds
for rebuilding the city, is now on its way from Washington to New York. This
week the House and Senate approved a bill that will send $5.5 billion more
to New York, bringing the total federal aid to $21.4 billion.
Friday, July 19
This week, just over 10 months after the attacks that destroyed the World
Trade Center, the officials of the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation
presented their first six plans for rebuilding at Ground Zero. All six plans
had the word "memorial" in the title, with memorial space between 5 and 10
acres incorporated into each of the plans. Three of the plans call for
building on the footprints of the towers. The six proposals also included
the restoration of virtually all the commercial space that was destroyed on
September 11, as well as the creation of a transportation hub for downtown.
None of the six plans included the construction of new housing, but the
Lower Manhattan Development Corporation suggested that some existing
buildings bordering the site could be developed for housing.
Response to the plans has been mixed at best. Editorials in the Times and
the Daily News blasted the proposals for being "dreary" and said that the
Port Authority's demands for office space are decreasing the creative
possibilities. The Port Authority required that any design had to include
the 11 million square feet of office space, 600,000 square feet of
commercial space and 800 hotel rooms lost in the attacks. Civic leaders and
urban planners also expressed disappointment, saying that the plans
reflected the needs of real-estate developers and retailers, not those of
downtown residents. John Whitehead, chair of the Lower Manhattan Development
Corporation, remarked that the plans are merely a "starting point" and could
be scrapped for a seventh plan that doesn't follow the Port Authority's
requirements, while Alex Garvin, head planner for the agency, spoke
optimistically about the plans after their release.
The public will get a chance to weigh in on the six proposals at the Javits
Center this Saturday, when the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation
together with civic groups throughout the city will host a town hall
meeting. At the all-day event, called Listening To The City, the public will
be able to provide feedback to public officials about the plans.
Friday, July 12
While the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, the city-state agency
in charge of rebuilding downtown, is not officially unveiling its six
plans for the World Trade Center site until next week, those who have
seen the plans are already criticizing them. Reports this week indicated
that all of the proposals restore all of the office and retail space
that was destroyed September 11. A few of the plans reportedly call for
construction on the space formerly occupied by the southern tower, which
would contradict the promise by Governor George Pataki not to build on
either of the footprints of the towers. All of the corporation's
proposals do leave space for a memorial, but none of them set aside any
areas for housing. The lack of any housing ignores the revised set of
guidelines for rebuilding released by the Lower Manhattan Development
Corporation this week. These updated guidelines encourage the
development of affordable housing, excellence in design, and improved
safety guidelines for any buildings on the site.
This week an analysis by the New York Times revealed that technical
difficulties, departmental feuding and management problems all hindered
the ability of rescue workers to save themselves on September 11. Some
within the fire department believe that the radio system failed that
morning and that many firefighters never heard the order to leave the
towers. On the heels of this report, authorities said that they had
discovered a tape recording of the communications between firefighters
on September 11, but had never listened to it. While fire officials did
listen to the tape by the week's end, this news drew concern from some
corners as to whether or not the department's own investigation into
what happened on September 11 was as thorough as it should be.
Those affected economically by the attacks received support from Senator
Hillary Clinton this week. Clinton announced that she would propose
legislation in Washington to extend the expiration date of federal
unemployment insurance for another 13 weeks. The insurance was scheduled
to end last month. Her comments accompanied the release of a study by
consulting firm McKinsey & Company that detailed the cost of continuing
relief for direct and indirect victims of September 11. The study
estimates that over $700 million will be required over the next year to
provide adequate assistance. Most of this aid, the report says, would be
aimed at assisting those who have lost their jobs or income as a result
of the attacks to pay for long-term mental health services.
Friday, July 5
New Yorkers came together this week to celebrate the first Fourth of
July since September 11. Thousands braved the oppressive heat and
gathered along the East River to watch the annual fireworks display on
the nation's 226th birthday. Halfway through the fireworks celebration,
a giant Liberty Bell was illuminated and bells tolled for the more than
2,800 who perished in the World Trade Center. Another memorial of sorts
was unveiled in Union Square Park in the form of a 60-by-120-foot quilt
commemorating the victims of September 11. While the police department
was on high alert throughout the city, with military jets, police
helicopters and even a police blimp monitoring the skies and the ground,
there were no reported terrorist incidents in the city. Security remains
on high alert through the weekend, with checkpoints at bridges still in
effect.
Governor George Pataki made his most specific remarks on the
redevelopment of the World Trade Center site this week when he said that
the footprints of the towers should be preserved for a memorial. "We
will never build where the towers stood," said Pataki at a ceremony at
the Jacob Javits Convention Center to honor those who died in the
attacks. "They will always be a lasting memorial for those that we
lost." While his remarks were greeted with a standing ovation by the 400
victims' relatives in attendance, Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver
expressed concern about the statement and said, "I may not ultimately be
opposed to the governor's proposal, but I would rather see a public
process take place before a final decision is made."
The city-state agency created by Governor Pataki to take charge of the
rebuilding downtown, the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, chose
Anita Contini, a Merrill Lynch executive long involved in downtown
cultural events, to oversee the building of a memorial to the victims of
Sept. 11. Anita Contini was formerly the Artistic Director of the World
Financial Center Arts and Events Program and a founder of Creative Time,
Inc., which in March cooperated with other arts organizations to bring
the Tribute In Light to the Manhattan skyline. While it is not
immediately clear what her exact role will be, the forthcoming
announcement of the details of the memorial design process from the
corporation later this month will undoubtedly clarify how the process
will be carried out.
After months of criticism, the Federal Emergency Management Agency
announced that it was changing its eligibility criteria to allow aid to
thousands more people who suffered economic hardship as a result of the
September 11 attacks. According to the new guidelines, anyone who lived
or worked in Manhattan and suffered financially because of the attack
may now be eligible for the financial assistance if they are in danger
of being evicted. Others in the surrounding boroughs who worked for
businesses that were economically dependent on Lower Manhattan, from
cabdrivers to factory workers, may also be eligible. Up until now, those
seeking aid from the agency had to prove their economic problems were a
"direct result" of the attack, a much stricter criteria. To apply, you
can call the Federal Emergency Management Agency toll-free registration
line at 1-800-462-9029, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday.
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